Territory · Australia
Northern Territory: cyberbullying law for schools
Bottom line for counselors: Schools must have anti-bullying rules, and those rules cover online bullying. Takedown help is limited, so report harmful posts to the platform first. Some online abuse can be a crime under general laws.
Last verified: checked against official sources on 11 November 2026.
Territory
Northern Territory
Interim guidelines plus the national framework; phones off and away.
Compare with anywhere elseProtection score
One point for each of the seven questions answered yes, half a point for partly. Where a rule is set nationally, the national answer counts. A quick guide, not a legal rating.
- Yes:
Do schools have to have anti-bullying rules?
Yes. Government schools follow anti-bullying and harmful behaviours guidelines alongside the national framework.
Legal detail and sources
Interim Anti-bullying and harmful behaviours in schools guidelines support schools to apply the national framework.
- Yes:
Do those rules cover online bullying?
Yes. Harmful online behaviour is covered.
- Set nationally:
Is there a regulator that can get harmful posts taken down?
Yes. Australia's eSafety Commissioner can order platforms to remove serious cyberbullying aimed at an Australian child, usually within 24 hours.
Legal detail and sources
Online Safety Act 2021 (Cth), in force 23 January 2022, sets up the Cyberbullying Scheme. A child, parent or school can complain to eSafety once the post has been reported to the platform. eSafety can issue a removal notice to the service and an end-user notice to the person who posted it.
- Set nationally:
Is there a minimum age for social media?
Yes. Since 10 December 2025, major platforms must stop under-16s from holding accounts.
Legal detail and sources
Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Act 2024 (Cth). Platforms named by the government include Facebook, Instagram, Kick, Reddit, Snapchat, Threads, TikTok, Twitch, X and YouTube. The duty falls on platforms, not on children or parents.
- Yes:
What are the rules on phones at school?
"Off and away all day" for Years 7 to 12 since Term 1 2023, with a new policy from 22 January 2026.
- Set nationally:
When is online abuse a crime?
Online abuse can be a federal crime when a reasonable person would find it menacing, harassing or offensive.
Legal detail and sources
Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth) s474.17, using a carriage service to menace, harass or cause offence. Since 24 January 2022 the maximum penalty is 5 years in prison. Threats to kill or seriously harm (s474.15) carry higher penalties. Each state also has stalking and intimidation offences.
- Partly:
What guidance do staff and counselors get?
Guidelines are interim while the national framework is rolled out.
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