Lantern · A free tool for school counselors

LanternThe Global Atlas of Cyberbullying Law

Every country, state and school system draws the line on bullying, cyberbullying and student phones a little differently. Lantern lights up those lines in plain English, for all 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C., Canada, Mexico, Australia, the United Kingdom, Ireland and all 27 countries of the European Union, so you know what applies before a student walks into your office.

  • 51states & D.C.
  • Everypublic school district
  • 41,000+ZIP codes
  • 4trusted sources

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All states at a glance

Select a state name for its full profile, including what the law means for counselors and the legal details.

Cyberbullying laws and school policies in all 50 states and Washington, D.C.
StateOverallCovers cyberbullyingOff-campusStaff trainingPhone rulesOnline safety laws
Alabama Strong (12/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
Alaska Limited (7/14) No No No Districts must set a phone policy 0
Arizona Moderate (8/14) Yes No No Limits phones in class 0
Arkansas Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 4
California Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes Limits phones in class 8
Colorado Moderate (9/14) Yes Yes Yes Districts must set a phone policy 5
Connecticut Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes State encourages limits 5
Delaware Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes State encourages limits 1
District of Columbia Comprehensive (13/14) Yes No Yes No statewide rule 0
Florida Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 4
Georgia Strong (11/14) Yes Yes No Statewide phone restriction 3
Hawaii Moderate (9/14) Yes Yes No Statewide phone restriction 0
Idaho Strong (11/14) Yes No Yes State encourages limits 3
Illinois Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes No Statewide phone restriction 1
Indiana Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
Iowa Strong (12/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
Kansas Limited (6/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 1
Kentucky Moderate (9/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
Louisiana Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 7
Maine Strong (12/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 0
Maryland Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes No statewide rule 2
Massachusetts Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes No statewide rule 0
Michigan Strong (12/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 0
Minnesota Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes Districts must set a phone policy 3
Mississippi Moderate (9/14) Yes No No No statewide rule 2
Missouri Strong (11/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 1
Montana Moderate (9/14) Yes Yes No State encourages limits 3
Nebraska Limited (5/14) Yes No No Statewide phone restriction 6
Nevada Strong (12/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 0
New Hampshire Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
New Jersey Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 1
New Mexico Comprehensive (14/14) Yes Yes Yes Districts must set a phone policy 0
New York Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 6
North Carolina Strong (11/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 1
North Dakota Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 0
Ohio Strong (12/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 1
Oklahoma Strong (12/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 1
Oregon Strong (11/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
Pennsylvania Moderate (10/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 0
Rhode Island Comprehensive (13/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
South Carolina Strong (11/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
South Dakota Limited (7/14) Yes Yes No No statewide rule 1
Tennessee Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 3
Texas Strong (12/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 6
Utah Comprehensive (13/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 4
Vermont Strong (12/14) Yes Yes Yes Statewide phone restriction 2
Virginia Moderate (10/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 4
Washington Comprehensive (13/14) Yes No Yes State encourages limits 0
West Virginia Strong (12/14) Yes No Yes Statewide phone restriction 0
Wisconsin Moderate (8/14) No No No Statewide phone restriction 0
Wyoming Strong (12/14) Yes No Yes No statewide rule 1

The national picture

How many of the 51 jurisdictions (50 states and Washington, D.C.) include each element in state law or statewide policy.

  • Districts must have a policy51 of 51 states
  • Consequences for bullying50 of 51 states
  • Cover cyberbullying or online harassment49 of 51 states
  • Defines bullying49 of 51 states
  • Says where the rules apply49 of 51 states
  • Reporting and investigation rules48 of 51 states
  • Bans bullying outright47 of 51 states
  • Policy shared with families43 of 51 states
  • Prevention education43 of 51 states
  • Staff training41 of 51 states
  • Parent involvement39 of 51 states
  • Policies reviewed and updated37 of 51 states
  • At least one online safety law for minors37 of 51 states
  • Support for students involved34 of 51 states
  • Statewide restriction on student phones34 of 51 states
  • Reach off-campus behavior31 of 51 states
  • Names protected groups23 of 51 states

Recent statewide action on school phones

  1. Pennsylvania: Statewide ban (SB 1014)
  2. Illinois: Statewide ban (SB 2427)
  3. Georgia: Statewide ban (HB 1009)
  4. Maine: Statewide ban (LD 2212)
  5. Virginia: Statewide ban (SB 108)
  6. Kansas: Statewide ban (HB 2299)
  7. Utah: Statewide ban (SB 69)
  8. Delaware: Encourages districts to limit cellphones in classrooms (Senate Bill 106)
  9. Michigan: Statewide ban (HB 4141)
  10. Hawaii: Statewide ban (Policy)

Download the data (CSV) How this map was built

Around the world

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The same seven questions, answered in plain English for every place we cover. Legal detail is always one click away.

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What’s changed

Latest changes

The newest rules in the atlas, most recent first.

  1. · Phones

    Mexico restricts phones for the whole school day nationwide

  2. · Phones

    Pennsylvania: statewide action on school phones (SB 1014)

  3. · Age limits

    The EU KIDS Act is proposed: no social media under 13

  4. · Phones

    Poland bans phones in kindergartens and primary schools

  5. · Phones

    France extends its phone ban to lycées from 2026/27

  6. · Phones

    Illinois: statewide action on school phones (SB 2427)

Coming up

  1. · Age limits · Coming up

    Greece's under-15 social media ban is due to take effect

  2. · Criminal law · Coming up

    Deadline for EU countries to make cyber-harassment a crime

Since 2012

How the law has changed

Key laws and rules across every region. Choose a year, a region or a topic to narrow the list.

  1. · Criminal law · Coming up

    Deadline for EU countries to make cyber-harassment a crime

  2. · Age limits · Coming up

    Greece's under-15 social media ban is due to take effect

  3. · Phones

    Mexico restricts phones for the whole school day nationwide

  4. · Phones

    Pennsylvania: statewide action on school phones (SB 1014)

  5. · Age limits

    The EU KIDS Act is proposed: no social media under 13

  6. · Phones

    Poland bans phones in kindergartens and primary schools

  7. · Phones

    France extends its phone ban to lycées from 2026/27

  8. · Phones

    Illinois: statewide action on school phones (SB 2427)

  9. · Phones

    England makes its school phone guidance statutory

  10. · Takedown help

    Canada introduces the Safe Social Media Act (Bill C-34)

  11. · Phones

    Latvia bans phones in grades 1 to 9 under the Education Law

  12. · Phones

    Georgia: statewide action on school phones (HB 1009)

  13. · Phones

    Maine: statewide action on school phones (LD 2212)

  14. · Phones

    Virginia: statewide action on school phones (SB 108)

  15. · School rules

    Wales issues revised statutory anti-bullying guidance

  16. · Phones

    Kansas: statewide action on school phones (HB 2299)

  17. · Phones

    Utah: statewide action on school phones (SB 69)

  18. · Phones

    Delaware: statewide action on school phones (Senate Bill 106)

  19. · Phones

    Michigan: statewide action on school phones (HB 4141)

  20. · School rules

    The European Commission adopts an Action plan against cyberbullying

  21. · Phones

    Hawaii: statewide action on school phones (Policy)

  22. · School rules

    Australia agrees a National Framework for Addressing Bullying in Schools

  23. · Phones

    New Jersey: statewide action on school phones (S3695)

  24. · Age limits

    Australia's under-16 social media minimum age takes effect

  25. · Phones

    Wisconsin: statewide action on school phones (AB 2)

  26. · School rules

    Bí Cineálta procedures come into effect in every Irish school

  27. · Phones

    Quebec extends its phone ban to the whole school day, including breaks

  28. · Phones

    Finland bans phones during lessons by law

  29. · Takedown help

    Ofcom's Protection of Children Codes take effect across the UK

  30. · Age limits

    Ireland's Online Safety Code age-assurance rules take effect

  31. · Phones

    Missouri: statewide action on school phones (SB 68)

  32. · Phones

    Oregon: statewide action on school phones (Executive Order 25-09)

  33. · Phones

    Ohio: statewide action on school phones (HB 96)

  34. · Phones

    North Carolina: statewide action on school phones (HB 959)

  35. · Phones

    New Hampshire: statewide action on school phones (HB 2)

  36. · Phones

    Vermont: statewide action on school phones (HB 480)

  37. · Phones

    Rhode Island: statewide action on school phones (SB 771)

  38. · Phones

    Texas: statewide action on school phones (HB 1481)

  39. · Phones

    Ireland: smartphones banned in primary schools and restricted all day in post-primary

  40. · Phones

    Nevada: statewide action on school phones (SB 444)

  41. · Phones

    Nebraska: statewide action on school phones (LB 140)

  42. · Phones

    Alaska: statewide action on school phones (HB 57)

  43. · Criminal law

    The U.S. TAKE IT DOWN Act becomes law, targeting non-consensual intimate images

  44. · Phones

    Alabama: statewide action on school phones (HB 166)

  45. · Phones

    New York: statewide action on school phones (Senate Bill S3006C (state budget))

  46. · Phones

    Colorado: statewide action on school phones (HB 25)

  47. · Phones

    Austria bans phones for the whole school day up to grade 8

  48. · Phones

    Iowa: statewide action on school phones (HF 782)

  49. · Phones

    West Virginia: statewide action on school phones (HB 2003)

  50. · Phones

    North Dakota: statewide action on school phones (HB 1160)

  51. · Phones

    Arizona: statewide action on school phones (HB 2484)

  52. · Phones

    New Mexico: statewide action on school phones (SB 11)

  53. · Phones

    Oklahoma: statewide action on school phones (SB 139)

  54. · Phones

    Tennessee: statewide action on school phones (SB 0897)

  55. · Phones

    Kentucky: statewide action on school phones (House Bill 208)

  56. · Phones

    Arkansas: statewide action on school phones (SB 142)

  57. · School rules

    Scotland updates Respect for All, its national anti-bullying approach

  58. · Phones

    Idaho: statewide action on school phones (Executive order)

  59. · Phones

    Cyprus passes a law keeping phones switched off all school day

  60. · Phones

    California: statewide action on school phones (Assembly Bill No. 3216)

  61. · Phones

    Washington: statewide action on school phones (district guidance)

  62. · Phones

    All ten Canadian provinces now restrict phones in class

  63. · Phones

    Montana: statewide action on school phones (Governor's Letter)

  64. · Phones

    Connecticut: statewide action on school phones (Personal Technology Use in Connecticut Schools: Impact of Social Media and the Use of Cell Phones on Student Learning and Mental Health)

  65. · Phones

    South Carolina: statewide action on school phones (Budget proviso in 2024-25 Appropriations Act)

  66. · School rules

    Ireland publishes the Bí Cineálta anti-bullying procedures for all schools

  67. · Phones

    Louisiana: statewide action on school phones (Senate Bill 207)

  68. · Phones

    Minnesota: statewide action on school phones (SF 3567)

  69. · Phones

    Indiana: statewide action on school phones (Senate Bill 185)

  70. · Criminal law

    UK Online Safety Act creates new threatening and false communications offences

  71. · Criminal law

    EU directive requires all 27 countries to criminalise cyber-harassment by June 2027

  72. · Phones

    Every Australian state and territory now bans or restricts phones in public schools

  73. · School rules

    Mexico publishes federal guidelines requiring every state to adopt a bullying protocol

  74. · Phones

    Florida becomes the first U.S. state to restrict phones in class by law

  75. · Takedown help

    The UK's Online Safety Act becomes law, with Ofcom as regulator

  76. · School rules

    Greece requires a named anti-bullying lead in every school (Law 5029/2023)

  77. · Criminal law

    France makes school harassment a specific crime

  78. · Takedown help

    Australia's Online Safety Act 2021 takes effect, with the eSafety Cyberbullying Scheme

  79. · Takedown help

    Ireland's Online Safety and Media Regulation Act creates Coimisiún na Meán

  80. · School rules

    Northern Ireland's Addressing Bullying in Schools Act takes effect

  81. · School rules

    Spain's LOPIVI law requires bullying protocols and a wellbeing coordinator in every school

  82. · Criminal law

    Ireland enacts Coco's Law against serious online harassment and intimate-image abuse

  83. · Phones

    Western Australia: phones "off and away all day" in public schools

  84. · Phones

    Victoria: phones off and away all day in government schools

  85. · School rules

    Romania bans bullying in schools and requires anti-bullying groups (Law 221/2019)

  86. · School rules

    Italy passes Law 71/2017, its first cyberbullying law

  87. · School rules

    Netherlands: the Safety at School Act requires an anti-bullying policy in every school

  88. · School rules

    Manitoba's Safe and Inclusive Schools Act defines bullying in the Public Schools Act

  89. · School rules

    Ontario's Accepting Schools Act takes effect

  90. · School rules

    Quebec requires every school to adopt an anti-bullying and anti-violence plan (Bill 56)

  91. · School rules

    Nova Scotia's Promotion of Respectful and Responsible Relationships Act amends the Education Act

Lantern is educational information, not legal advice. State laws change, so please confirm details with your district and your state education department.

Free to reuse for non-commercial purposes with credit, under a Creative Commons CC BY-NC 4.0 licence.

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